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5th grade math · Unit 10: Data

The shape of the data

What this lesson shows

A line plot of books in each backpack: most dots stack at 2, 3, and 4, and one sits far out at 11. The data clusters from 2 to 4, and 11 is an outlier. A new student most likely carries 2 to 4 books.

The worked example

The lesson works this one step by step: Books in each backpack: 3, 2, 4, 11, 3, 4, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2. Then your kid tries one like it on paper.

The steps

  1. Cluster: where most Xs stack
  2. Gap: a stretch with no Xs
  3. Outlier: far from the rest
  4. Range: most minus least
  5. Median: the middle X
  6. Predict from the cluster

Helping at home

Your kid makes the line plot first, then talks about its shape: where most Xs stack, where there are none, and which X sits far from the rest. Ask what a new value would most likely be, and why.

If your kid gets stuck

Look for where most Xs stack up.

Watch it with Lux

With Lux, this lesson is a narrated video and a printed page your kid works on. Then Lux helps with the same math on their own worksheet, one question at a time.

See how Lux works

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