What this lesson shows
Cover a rectangle with unit squares, no gaps, and count in square units.
The worked example
The lesson works this one step by step: 6 by 4. Then your kid tries one like it on paper.
The steps
- Cover it with unit squares
- Count a row at a time
- Say square units
Helping at home
Draw the rectangle on grid paper or draw its unit squares. Count a row at a time, and mark each square as you count it. Say the answer in square units.
If your kid gets stuck
Draw the unit squares first.
Watch it with Lux
With Lux, this lesson is a narrated video and a printed page your kid works on. Then Lux helps with the same math on their own worksheet, one question at a time.
Standards
- Common Core 3.MD.C.5
Recognize area as an attribute of plane figures and understand concepts of area measurement. - Common Core 3.MD.C.5a
A square with side length 1 unit, called "a unit square," is said to have "one square unit" of area, and can be used to measure area. - Common Core 3.MD.C.5b
A plane figure which can be covered without gaps or overlaps by n unit squares is said to have an area of n square units. - Common Core 3.MD.C.6
Measure areas by counting unit squares (square cm, square m, square in, square ft, and improvised units).
Matches standards in 48 statesSee each state's code
- Alabama MA19.3.20, MA19.3.21
- Alaska 3.MD.8, 3.MD.7.a, 3.MD.7.b
- Arizona 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Arkansas 3.GM.5
- California 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Colorado 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Connecticut 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Delaware 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- District of Columbia 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Florida MA.3.GR.2.1
- Georgia 3.GSR.7.1, 3.GSR.7.2
- Hawaii 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Idaho 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Illinois 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Iowa 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Kansas 3.MD.7, 3.MD.6.a, 3.MD.6.b
- Kentucky KY.3.MD.5, KY.3.MD.6
- Louisiana 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Maine 3.MD.C.5a, 3.MD.C.5b, 3.MD.C.6
- Maryland 3.GR.C.6
- Massachusetts 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Michigan 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Mississippi 3.MD.5.a, 3.MD.5.b, 3.MD.6
- Missouri 3.GM.C.9, 3.GM.C.10
- Montana MT.3.MD.5.a, MT.3.MD.5.b, MT.3.MD.6
- Nebraska 3.G.2.b
- Nevada 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- New Hampshire 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- New Jersey 3.M.B.3a, 3.M.B.3b, 3.M.B.4
- New Mexico 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- New York NY-3.MD.5.a, NY-3.MD.5.b, NY-3.MD.6
- North Carolina NC.3.MD.5
- North Dakota 3.GM.M.7
- Ohio 3.MD.5.a, 3.MD.5.b, 3.MD.6
- Oklahoma 3.GM.2.2, 3.GM.2.4
- Oregon 3.GM.C.5, 3.GM.C.6
- Pennsylvania CC.2.4.3.A.5
- Rhode Island 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- South Carolina 3.MGSR.1.1
- South Dakota 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Tennessee 3.MD.C.5.a, 3.MD.C.5.b, 3.MD.C.6
- Texas 111.4.b.9.F
- Utah 3.MD.5.a, 3.MD.5.b, 3.MD.6
- Vermont 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- Virginia 3.MG.2a.i, 3.MG.2a.ii
- Washington 3.MD.C.5, 3.MD.C.6
- West Virginia M.3.22, M.3.23
- Wisconsin M.3.MD.C.5, M.3.MD.C.6
More in this unit
- Points, lines, segments, rays
- Parallel and perpendicular
- Crossing is not perpendicular
- Naming quadrilaterals
- One shape, many names
- Lines of symmetry
- Find every line
- Area is rows times columns
- Perimeter around the edge
- Same area, different perimeters
- Area of an L shape
- The side you split
- The cut is not perimeter
- Build it from cubes